Financial Wellness: Implementation and Communication

A panel of experts discuss ways to reach busy participants with financial wellness tools and resources.

Investment adviser Jenna Witherbee says that after years of working with plan participants, she and her colleagues at 401k Plan Professionals noticed a pattern of questions coming from their plan sponsor clients’ employees.

The firm decided to take the common issues from those questions to create its own in-house financial wellness program. They then went on to build that offering with a key goal in mind: making it accessible and realistic for busy employees with limited time.

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“We wanted to create something that was on demand and something that was in bite-sized pieces that would walk people through the financial steps,” Witherbee said during a PLANSPONSOR livestream on March 7. “We created an 8-step financial wellness series that lives on our website and on our YouTube channel …. That is a way that we can reach more people.”

Creation is just one aspect, Witherbee says. The next is putting the resources in front of participants consistently. That can be in formats including employer emails, regularly scheduled educational meetings, and via the use of technology tools such as QR codes.

“It’s really important to repeat and use many different channels to try and reach people, that’s what I’m finding more and more,” she said.

Meanwhile, one-on-one engagement and the ability for a participant to jump on a Zoom call with an adviser for 30-minutes is still always appreciated and gets good results, she said.

401k Plan Professionals, she said, will also work with third-party financial wellness providers when it makes sense, but the key to any program working at its best is plan sponsor interest and focus.

Many of those plan sponsors, Witherbee said, are increasingly focused on customization for their participants, a goal she is finding new ways to meet. As an example, when onboarding a new client recently, the adviser gathered a number of consistent questions she got from the new plan sponsor’s participants. From there, Witherbee was able to work with the plan sponsor on a targeted educational campaign to try and educated and provide resources on those specific areas.

“We try to meet people where they are at,” she says. “If someone is sitting in a meeting and we are talking about Social Security and they are 28 years old, they are totally checked out …. In order for people to engage and want to take action we have to be talking about things that are relevant to them and their life stage.”

Stress Management

Richard Yezzi, Jr., vice president of operations, JX Enterprises Inc., told the livestream audience that his company places an emphasis on financial wellness for employees because “the toll and the stress” of general money trouble seeps into the workplace.

“Getting engagement on these programs and having people develop good habits is key for us,” says the operations head at the Hartland, Wisconsin-based transportation company. “Making sure that we raise awareness that people have access to the resources and information that they need to relieve those stresses …. is critical.”

Yezzi said that the firm has tried a “myriad” of communication tactics to engage people with its financial education offerings. The firm has used emails, message boards, one-on-one management conversations, texting, and even phone calls—the last of which was “not popular” with younger workers.

To track the results, Yezzi’s team will look at open rates and usage for its online financial programs and the communication campaigns themselves.

“When we push text messages or make message board changes, we can watch the results and see almost in real time if a particular message drove a result that we wanted, or if there was no impact,” he said.

There is a balance between communicating enough, but not too much, Yezzi noted.

“It’s about bringing balance to it,” he said. “Keeping things fresh, certainly. If there’s something relevant going on in the world, tying [financial wellness] into that when we have their attention [works].”

Honing the Message

Jay Schmitt, principal, Strategic Benefit Advisors, works with plan sponsors on identifying and choosing financial wellness programs. He noted on the livestream the importance of starting with a review of the participants a sponsor wants to reach.

“It really all starts with, ‘What are we trying to accomplish here?’” Schmitt says. “You’ve got workers who don’t look at a computer all day but do have a phone. It’s getting to those details and getting to who we are trying to reach—you can’t reach everybody. That would be great, but you need to be focused on what you’re trying to accomplish.”

Schmitt said that when his firm meets with a plan administrator, it first identifies all the financial resources available to participants, and then brings them together into a package of materials to target the workforce.

In terms of engagement, Schmitt noted that some clients like to have a vendor provide participants with a financial wellness score that will shift depending on their actions. He said that type of tool can help get people involved with their financial situation on an ongoing basis.

Unfortunately, Schmitt said, the call to action for many people to engage with financial wellness can be when something bad has happened around debt or financial needs. That is why it is crucial, he said, for employers to get resources and materials in front of employees early and often.

“The main effort we find with our clients is getting the employee to be aware of what is available to them,” he said. “Most employees just hit the unsubscribe button, but they really need to know that they can go to the company portal, website, whatever it is to find all the resources that they have access to …. so, when they do need it, it’s there.”   

The full livestream is available on demand on PLANSPONSOR at this link.

Why Defining Plan Goals is Key to Success

Plan sponsors should articulate organizational objectives to derive optimal benefits from workplace financial wellness initiatives, say experts during a PLANSPONSOR livestream.

Financial wellness isn’t a one-size-fits-all. However, among plan sponsors, familiar financial challenges impact their employees’ ability to achieve enduring objectives such as saving for retirement.

For sponsors, defining plan goals helps to frame the wellness programs and financial well-being resources they provide to participants, said a group of speakers at PLANSPONSOR’s Roadmap livestream on March 7. 

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“At Fidelity, how we define success for an individual isn’t about a dollar [amount saved or invested] per year, it’s more about that person understanding where they are, where they want to go [financially] and having the confidence to follow that journey,” said Christine Chiulli, vice president of financial wellness at Fidelity Investments.

Kerry Woods Tapia, a vice president of participant education and engagement at SageView Advisory Group, agreed with Chiulli about the definition of financial wellness and added her own thoughts.

“What we’ve tried to do is to create [financial wellness] pathways…through a multifaceted approach in order to ultimately create better [financial] habits, mindsets [and] outcomes, through one-on-one [financial] coaching,” with certified financial planners, she said.

Financial wellness-specific

A November 2023 survey from the American Psychological Association found that 63% of Americans report that money is a source of stress, identifying it as either somewhat or a significant source, noted session moderator Rebecca Moore, managing editor of custom content, of PLANSPONSOR parent ISS Media.  

This is one reason why an increasing number of plan sponsors are focusing on the financial wellness of their employees.

For sponsors, approaching financial wellness “has evolved over time to encompass so much more in the form of reducing stress and how that can lead to changes within [a sponsors] overall benefit system and more productivity at work,” Tapia added.  “[Currently], we’re thinking of it through a web of things that are tied together and not necessarily only retirement.”

“Generationally, there are so many [workforce] differences—from a geographic location there may be differences or an organizational lens, there may be differences,” said Tapia.

For sponsors, focusing on select aspects of financial wellness can simplify what is included in their corporate wellness programs.

“We really focus on how we give that holistic help to meet people where they are. And that could be addressing budgeting…and then moving further along [to items] like setting an investment strategy for a long-term goal such as [buying] a home or certainly living in retirement,” said Chiulli.

SageView focuses on “helping people through those different life phases, whether they’re new to an organization, or leaving the organization for retirement or otherwise,” Tapia said.   

for individuals near to retiring, SageView provides transition solutions, which can help participants to understand their options.

“We also have national wellness workshops for all of our [sponsor] clients. We encourage their employees to join on a monthly basis, and that creates a baseline layer of education,” Tapia added. “And then, we have our various web-based solutions where [one shows how to] log-in,” to their retirement account.  

Maximizing value

Sponsors want to know their investments in financial wellness are positively effecting employees, explained Jake Spiegel, a research associate at the Employee Benefit Research Institute, and a speaker on the livestream.

“We’re seeing some appetite for measuring cost-benefit analysis for financial wellness initiatives,” he said. “One of the ways that employers can realize that this is a serious benefit is through increased productivity.”

Employers will gain a better understanding of what employees need by using surveys of workers and employee focus groups. Sponsors will study usage of employee benefits to analyze the effects of financial wellness programs on employees, said Spiegel.  

“If a company is rolling out a high-deductible plan with a [health savings account], they would define higher HSA enrollments and contributions as a measure of success; and they’re also looking at things like improved employee retention,” explained Spiegel.

The full livestream is available on demand. 

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