Health Is a Top Priority for Americans in Retirement

Forty-four percent say that focusing on health and wellness is a primary concern, according to a survey by TD Ameritrade.

TD Ameritrade’s Retirement & Health Survey found that for 44% of Americans over age 45, focusing on health and wellness is a primary concern. That is followed by 17% wanting to give back to the community, 16% pursuing creative/entrepreneurial interests, 13% managing their investments, 12% moving to a new location and 10% working in a part-time job.

Seventy-six percent of those who are financially independent, i.e. with enough savings that they would not need to work, think retiring earlier will help them live longer. Seventy-two percent of those who are financially independent say health is a motivator to retiring early, but 28% say health is a barrier to retiring early.

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Asked what their concerns are about retiring early, 53% of Americans say outliving their money, 46% say unexpected costs for a health emergency, 35% say the economy or their investments changing for the worse, 33% say Social Security changing, 29% say inflation, 19% say unexpected costs to care for family members, 19% say long-term costs for family members and 18% say boredom.

As to the factors that Americans think are keeping them from pursuing financial independence, 57% say health care costs, 38% say uncertain market conditions, 35% say inflation, 34% say longevity, 26% say uncertainty as to whether or not they will receive Social Security benefits, 20% say long-term care costs for a family member, 18% say unexpected death or care for a family member, and 16% say lack of financial knowledge.

Asked what kind of retirement savings they have, 50% say an employer-sponsored 401(k), 50% say a traditional individual retirement account (IRA), 34% say a Roth IRA, 24% say annuities, 15% say a health savings account (HSA), 12% say a solo 401(k) and 4% say a 457 plan.

Seventy-six percent of Americans say they plan to cover health care costs in retirement via Medicare, 51% through supplemental health care insurance, 42% say health insurance, 41% say Social Security and 9% say a HSA. Forty-four percent say Medicare will cover the bulk of their retirement medical expenses.

The Harris Poll conducted the online survey of 1,503 adults age 45 or older with more than $250,000 in investable assets between September 28 and October 6, 2018. The report can be downloaded here.

Participants Report Being Knowledgeable About Retirement Plans

Just over six out of 10, 61.6%, said they engage with their retirement plan, according to a survey by Vestwell.

Nearly eight out of 10 participants, 76.7%, in 401(k) or 403(b) plans are saving more than 4%, according to a survey by Vestwell summarized in its report, “The Retirement Advantage.”

Additionally, 59.5% say they are comfortable with their knowledge about their retirement plan, and 64.7% know they need to save 10% of their salary or more for a comfortable retirement. More than two-thirds, 67.3%, said they know where to find their retirement plan fees. Just over six out of 10, 61.6%, said they engage with their retirement plan. Only 33.5% said they wish they understood more about retirement planning.

However, only 25.7% of those between the ages of 25 and 34 are saving more than 10%, and 44.2% of those between the ages of 55 and 64 are saving this much.

Simple participant education ideas can make a great impact, according to Vestwell; after hearing one Investopedia statistic about the benefit of saving early, 21.7% of respondents said they plan to increase their retirement plan contribution. Another 26.4 said it made them rethink their deferral rate but could not afford to increase it.

Nearly all of those surveyed, 92.9%, said it is important or very important to have enough money to retire at or before age 65. Overall, 42% of Americans have less than $10,000 saved for retirement, but those with access to a retirement plan appear to be putting away much more than that, Vestwell says.

Vestwell’s findings from its survey of 672 employees, conducted in February, can be downloaded here.

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