IMHO: The IKEA “Experience”

We spent some time this past weekend getting my eldest daughter squared away in her new apartment.   

It’s her first, and as with nearly all first apartments, there is a lot you need to get that you never needed in your room at home or in your dorm away at college.  So we headed out to IKEA.

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Those who have never had occasion to visit an IKEA store should check it out at least once.  They are mammoth stores—big on the outside and seemingly even more massive on the inside.  It’s the kind of store you can easily get lost in (not to worry, they have their own food court inside), and yet it’s very hard to simply get from point A to point B, even if you know what you want to buy.  About the only way to get through the store is to wander along the winding path the IKEA folks have constructed that takes you—literally—through every display imaginable.1   

But the really interesting thing about the IKEA shopping process is that you not only have to find what you want, you must write down the part number(s), and—at the end of your journey through this mammoth store—you must assemble the requisite pieces/boxes in the warehouse.2 You not only have to make sure that you have each of your purchases, you frequently have to make sure that you have all the (separate) boxes into which your purchase has been divided.  Ironically, the consummation of that IKEA shopping experience is that you get to go home and put your purchases together.

Now, I’ve never met anyone who didn’t like the IKEA “experience.”  Oh, some might not care for the quality of the furniture, or the selection—and surely I’m not the only one who wonders why I have to do all the work (I understand that it’s supposed to be cheaper, but I haven’t found it to be cheap).  But it’s not for those in a hurry, and at the end of the night, I kept feeling like I should be able to present someone else with the bill!

As I was loading up the family van with our purchases, I wondered if this is how participants feel about the current structure of our voluntary savings system: one (still) fraught with a mind-numbing array of choices that have to be assembled at the point of enrollment by participants who want to do the right thing(s), but who find themselves stuck trying to follow an instruction manual they don’t quite understand, surrounded by people who seem to get it (but probably don’t, either), only to find themselves at the checkout counter wondering if they do, in fact, have everything they need—only to then have to go home and put it together themselves.

And I wonder if, when they tally up that bill, they too will observe that it’s probably supposed to be cheaper that way—but find that it’s not exactly cheap.

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 1 This turns out to be an interesting way to create the kind of “impulse” purchasing that most retail stores only have positioned at the checkout counter, as one continually wanders past interesting things that you hadn’t even thought you needed.  On the other hand, the maps posted along the way that purport to show you where you are were not exactly reassuring to those in a hurry.

 2 A place reminiscent of that last scene in “Raiders of the Lost Ark” (albeit with numbered shelves and aisles). 

HOME Act Eases 401(k) Access for Mortgage Payments

A pair of Georgia legislators have introduced a bill that would open up 401(k) accounts to help make mortgage payments.

 

U.S. Senator Johnny Isakson (R-Georgia) and U.S. Representative Tom Graves (R-Georgia) last week introduced the HOME Act, a bill to allow Americans to make withdrawals from their retirement accounts to pay timely mortgage payments, in the U.S. Senate and the U.S. House of Representatives. 

The HOME Act allows a taxpayer to withdraw money from a qualified retirement plan penalty free to make mortgage payments toward his primary residence with a lifetime cap of $50,000 or one-half of the present value of one’s 401(k) account (whichever is smaller), so long as those funds are used for that purpose within 120 days of withdrawal.  Deferred income tax otherwise due on those withdrawals would still be due to the Internal Revenue Service.

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According to the announcement, the idea for the HOME Act came from a member of Congressman Graves’ Economic Advisory Council.  The council met last December with Graves who was seeking ideas and feedback from business and community leaders on ways to jumpstart the struggling economy.  Graves then took the proposal to Senator Isakson who is spearheading the legislative efforts in the U.S. Senate.

Isakson, who, according to a press release, spent over three decades in the real estate industry, said, “I am delighted to join Congressman Graves in introducing the HOME Act today. This bill will help Americans who risk foreclosure use their own resources to make their mortgage payment on time without being penalized by the federal government. I firmly believe that economic recovery in this country will not occur until the housing market bounces back. To that end, this legislation will help strengthen the American housing market because it will lead to a reduction in foreclosures and in turn will help stabilize home values.”

Graves said, “The housing market has borne the worst of our current economic downturn.  Buyers have been unwilling to buy and sellers unable to sell.  At the same time, foreclosures have increased, forcing families out of their homes while flooding the housing market with unwanted and abandoned properties – further eroding home values in our communities.  Many Americans who have been responsible enough to save for retirement in the past now find themselves out of work.  Unfortunately, under current tax law these men and women cannot withdraw retirement funds to pay for their homes without paying a ten percent penalty to the IRS – often resulting in late payments, foreclosures, and at a minimum punishing a taxpayer who has saved responsibly in the past.  Instead of penalizing these Americans, I, along with Senator Isakson, today introduced the Hardship Outlays to protect Mortgagee Equity (HOME) Act, allowing taxpayers to withdraw funds from their retirement accounts penalty free to make mortgage payments on time.  This legislation will simply place taxpayers who have saved responsibly on the same level as those who have not, all the while reducing foreclosures, eliminating red tape, and accomplishing a goal that all Members of Congress can support – keeping Americans in their homes.”

The HOME Act is available at http://tomgraves.house.gov/UploadedFiles/HOME_Act-Tom_Graves_Bill_Language.pdf.

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