Advisers, Retirement Plan Providers Trusted Sources for Annuity Info

Retirees prefer guaranteed income over spending down assets, a survey found.

A new survey finds that retirees continue to rely extensively on sources of income that are guaranteed for life, instead of spending down non-guaranteed assets.

Half of retirees expect to grow their assets over the next decade, while another three in 10 expect to keep their non-guaranteed assets at a constant level, according to the 2nd Annual Guaranteed Lifetime Income Study released by Greenwald & Associates and CANNEX, an independent provider of data and information to the financial services industry.

Want the latest retirement plan adviser news and insights? Sign up for PLANADVISER newsletters.

Nearly half of study respondents spend at least $3,500 a month from guaranteed sources of income, such as Social Security, pensions and annuities, but nearly as many—41%—do not spend any money at all from their non-guaranteed assets.

“We found that most retirees feel it’s important to preserve their asset levels if they can, and many cut spending to do it,” says study author Mathew Greenwald, president and CEO of Greenwald & Associates.

Another key finding: women have greater interest in purchasing annuities that offer guaranteed lifetime income (GLI). Nearly seven in 10 women say that purchasing an annuity is an appealing strategy to generate retirement income; only 57% of men say the same. However, women are more likely to worry about the company offering the annuity and to feel like they don’t know enough about the products.

NEXT: Most would trust adviser, retirement plan provider for annuity info

While some annuities do offer GLI, many pre-retirees and retirees are not familiar with these financial products. The survey found that understanding of financial products that guarantee lifetime income is low. For example, only 15% know that annual payments from immediate annuities are higher than payments from the highest rated bonds. Also, only 32% know that immediate annuities generally cost less for those who purchase them later in life.

In addition, many consumers avoid annuities for fear of not having access to their money should they need it. Ninety percent of those without annuities that offer GLI identify “access to money” as a reason for not owning one. The common desire to preserve assets is clearly also a desire to preserve access to assets.  

“This survey indicates that many people think their asset level is quite important, but most do not define a guaranteed stream of income for life as an asset when they calculate how much money they have,” said Gary Baker, president of CANNEX USA. “This type of thinking deters many from supplementing their Social Security income with annuity income for life, which could help optimize their portfolios.” 

The most trusted source of information about annuities is a financial adviser: 83% of survey respondents said they would trust this source. Nearly as many, 78%, would trust a retirement plan provider to provide information about annuities. Financial institutions are trusted slightly less, but two-thirds would trust this source. Online financial resources rank next to the bottom of this list, with only 34% of consumers trusting this source.

The appeal of annuities is much higher when presented as part of a broader financial strategy. When given a hypothetical scenario and a set of potential investment strategies, more than 60% of survey respondents thought the options that included an annuity were good strategies, while less than half said the same about a strategy that put money only in mutual funds.

401(k) Investors’ Conservative Streak Holds in March

Slightly more trading activity occurred in March compared with April within 401(k) accounts, according to Aon Hewitt. 

According to the Aon Hewitt 401(k) Index, March saw 401(k) investors continue to be more conservative with their retirement investments, while the quarter coming to a close continued the recent dominance of target-date funds. 

In total, 0.25% of balances traded in March, up slightly from 0.21% in February, Aon Hewitt explains, and there was one day of above-normal trading activity. The asset classes with the most inflows were fixed-income funds, while funds with the most outflows were primarily equity funds. By month’s end, 17 out of 22 trading days showed more inflows to fixed income.

For more stories like this, sign up for the PLANADVISERdash daily newsletter.

Asset classes with the most trading inflows during march included stable value funds, with $146 million in inflows, while bond funds saw $129 million inflows and money market funds netted $88 million. Asset classes with most trading outflows were large U.S. equity funds, down $146 million; company stock funds, down $127 million, small U.S. equity funds, down $37 million; and international funds, down $35 million.  

“After combining contributions, trades, and market activity in participants’ accounts, the percentage in equities rose to 64.8% at the end of March, slightly up from 64.0% at the end of February,” Aon Hewitt finds. “New contributions still favor stocks, but the contributions to equities remained flat at 66.0% at the end of March, a slight change from 65.9% at the end of February.”

Looking strictly at new contributions, target-date funds are still the clear ongoing winner, with $597 million in contributions during March, followed by large U.S. equity, with $316 million in contributions.

Taking all the trading activity together, Aon Hewitt finds a volatile start to the year. Volatility on Wall Street “created the busiest trading quarter in nearly three years for participants in defined contribution plans. As a percent of balances, 0.82% of balances traded in the first quarter of 2016—well ahead of Q4 2015’s figure of 0.36% and the highest level since Q3 2013.”

Trading activity overall in the quarter favored fixed-income instruments, “with GIC/stable value and bond funds receiving the majority of the inflows. Target-date funds and large U.S. equity funds had the largest percentage of outflows overall for the quarter.”

«