Brown University Agrees to Pay $3.5 Million to Settle 403(b) Lawsuit

The agreement also calls for Brown to to try to further reduce recordkeeping fees from the plans’ two recordkeepers and conduct a request for proposal (RFP) process for the role of independent investment adviser to the plans.

A motion for preliminary approval of a settlement agreement in a case challenging the administration and fees for the Brown University 403(b) plan has been filed.

According to the settlement agreement, Brown University would pay $3.5 million as compensation to a class of current and former participants. Recently, a federal judge in the U.S. District Court for the District of Rhode Island allowed to proceed plaintiffs’ allegations that a prudent fiduciary would have chosen one—rather than two—recordkeepers; that a prudent fiduciary in like circumstances would have solicited competitive bids; and a claim regarding recordkeeping fees.

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The agreement also calls for Brown to use commercially reasonable best efforts to continue to try to further reduce recordkeeping fees from the plans’ two recordkeepers for a period three years from the date of final approval of the settlement, and in the event that fees increase despite Brown’s efforts, it will notify participants and explain the occurrence. Under the agreement, Brown will also conduct a request for proposal (RFP) process for the role of independent investment adviser to the plans.

Brown University must hire an independent fiduciary “whose sole loyalty is the settlement class” to evaluate the settlement and provide a report authorizing it.

Self-Directed Brokerage Accounts Fell 10.6% in Value in 4Q18

Account values fell sharply from the previous quarter and were 6.3% lower than the previous year, according to Charles Schwab’s SDBA Indicators Report.

The market volatility that occurred in the fourth quarter of 2018 weighed heavily on retirement plan participants’ self-directed brokerage accounts (SDBAs), with the average balance falling by 10.6% from the previous quarter to $246,153. Year-over-year, balances were down 6.3%.

At 37%, mutual funds held the highest percentage of participant asset, on par with the fourth quarter of 2017. This was followed by equities (28%), exchange-traded funds (17%), cash (15%) and fixed income (3%). Despite the high market volatility in the fourth quarter of 2018, participants averaged a mere 2.2 trades for the month.

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Among mutual funds, participants’ largest allocation was to large-cap funds (28%), followed by taxable bond funds (21%), international funds (16%), hybrid funds (12%) and small-cap funds (12%).

Among mutual funds with equity exposure, Apple was the top holding (9%), followed by Amazon (6.5%), Berkshire Hathaway (3%), Microsoft (2%) and Facebook (1.75%).

Among exchange-traded funds, investors allocated the most dollars to U.S. equity (48%), international equity (16%) and U.S. fixed income (15%).

Schwab also found that, on average, participants held approximately 10 positions in the SDBA. Baby Boomers and Gen X made up approximately 41% of SDBA participants each, followed by Millennials (12%).

The average age of a SDBA participant was 51. Seventy-six percent of SDBA participants were male, and 24% female.

The SDBA Indicators Report is based on data from 137,000 retirement plan participants who have balances between $5,000 and $10 million in their Schwab Personal Choice Retirement Account.

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