Giving Back: Lessons in Mentorship from Soraya Morris

Soraya Morris is a lead trainer at Envestnet | MoneyGuide. She formerly worked for a fee-only registered investment adviser and says mentorship is a huge part of her past and future in this industry.

Art by Adriana Bellet


Soraya Morris, a lead trainer at Envestnet | MoneyGuide, based in Richmond, Virginia, became interested in a career in financial services earlier than most people. She says this was a result of her environment growing up and thanks to some well-timed guidance from her grandfather.

“I was interested in the pathway of studying finance and trying to become an investment banker or an adviser from pretty early on, in large part because I was attracted to the opportunity,” Morris says. “I come from a low-income community and area, where a lot of people around me growing up lived paycheck to paycheck. This created my interest in finance, which was then encouraged by my grandfather. He used to go over stocks and bonds in the newspaper with me and explain how they worked—how the markets moved.”

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Morris followed her vision and chose to study finance at Virginia Commonwealth University, or VCU, as it is known in the region. While she was in college, she had the chance to intern first with a small fee-only firm. She later secured employment at a much larger fee-only advisory firm that was more focused on high-net-worth clients.

“At the larger firm, they actually assigned you an adviser who would be your formal mentor, and you are basically acting as an associate,” Morris says. “I got to work with another woman adviser and learn from her, which I really appreciated. She had a family and a full work life, and I could see myself in her shoes in the future. I loved that experience.”

Morris says her early connection to the Financial Planning Association (FPA) was also hugely beneficial, as her program director there also acted as a caring and skilled mentor.

In her current role at Envestnet | MoneyGuide, which she has held for about five years, Morris is able to put this mentorship experience directly to work, given that her job is to train and coach advisers about how to use the firm’s practice management technology to the fullest. The work is rewarding and interesting, she says, made more so by the fact that she is a Black woman in a field that lacks in both racial and gender diversity. She also appreciates that Envestnet | MoneyGuide has a progressive and diverse culture.

“It’s been really interesting work after first being an adviser myself,” Morris says. “The vast majority of my experience as a trainer has been positive, and that is because, a lot of time, the people who show up for training are already open-minded to the idea of learning something new and of embracing technology. But, sometimes, yes, people are forced to be there, and I think the way to break through to these people is to draw on my experience working directly with the clients. Advisers will listen to other people who have been there—who know what it is like working with clients. I don’t come at them from an academic perspective. We can relate directly. Even though I am a young Black woman, we can connect based on shared experience.”

Knowing how important mentorship was in her entrance to the industry—and especially the mentorship she received from a successful woman in the field—Morris has been highly active in working with racially and culturally diverse students at VCU. She tends to work with anywhere from one to a small handful of students during a given semester. 

“They have a mentoring program where you can be very specific about the student you want to be matched up with,” Morris says. “For me, I have chosen to work with students who are already interested in finance, who are students of color or are otherwise coming from a minority group. I do this because I feel like we have a unique set of experiences and challenges in the industry as people of color. I wanted to let them know they are not alone. I am someone they can talk to when it comes to finding jobs and learning how to be yourself in a corporate environment that is not diverse.”

Speaking to advisers who may not have done any mentoring before, Morris says it can be a flexible experience.

“My tip is that, if this feels important to you, than you should make the commitment to set aside the time and do it,” she says. “Honestly, it doesn’t even have to be a big time commitment. You can let the students guide how much they want to communicate and work with you—because they are busy too, keep in mind. Setting the expectations at the beginning is a good practice. You don’t have to talk every week even, you can check in a few times a month. Let them guide the conversations and meet the needs as they come up. Also, you have to accept that sometimes stuff happens. I’ve had dinner meetings planned and have taken time to drive all the way across town to meet with a mentee, and then the student has forgotten they agreed to meet. These are opportunities for you to make a teachable moment while the stakes are still pretty low. Making challenges teachable is the core of being a mentor.”

For the most part, Morris says, her mentees have few illusions about what it will be like entering the financial services business as a young person of color.

“I would say most of them recognize the issues long before I ever meet with them,” Morris says. “These students are often already in the minority in their finance and economics and accounting classrooms. Even at a diverse school like VCU, that is true. To this day, every room I’m in while I am at work, I tend to be the youngest, and also the only Black person and the only woman in the room.”

Morris wants her mentees to learn as early as possible how to have confidence and to be themselves in such situations—and it’s not easy.

“I try to help them to see that there is a reason they are in that room, they deserve and want to be there,” she concludes. “Even if they feel alone in that space, they aren’t alone. They are supported by people outside, but also the people in that space who believe in them. For advisers who are not Black or from diverse backgrounds, being an ally and advocate is very important.”

Why to Consider Minority Stake PE Investments

Minority stake investments made by private equity firms are common in some industries. Might the registered investment adviser space be next?

CAPTRUST Financial Advisors in early June announced that GTCR, an established private equity firm, had made a 25% “minority growth investment” in CAPTRUST.

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Though the full financial details have not been revealed, statements made by the firm at the time suggest this investment reflected a $1.25 billion valuation of CAPTRUST. Though the firm will benefit from GTCR’s collaboration, CAPTRUST Co-Founder, Chairman and CEO Fielding Miller will continue to lead the business. He also remains the largest single shareholder, while the rest of the equity is held by CAPTRUST advisers and staff.

In a new conversation with PLANADVISER, the firm’s leadership says CAPTRUST began the process of identifying a capital partner in mid-2019. After completing 40 transactions since 2006, the firm was anticipating the opportunity to deploy additional capital to support its strategic plans to further expand the business nationally. After an extensive process, CAPTRUST selected GTCR “as the ideal partner.”

“Why now? Simply put, we just thought it was the right time to bring in an outside, long-term equity partner to help us execute on our ambitious vision,” says Wilson Hoyle III, managing director and head of CAPTRUST’s Advisor Group. “In life, timing is everything, so there are a lot of things that led to us to pull the trigger at this moment. Our maturation as a company was a big factor, for sure. When you get to be our size, there is a level of complexity that comes in. Every growing RIA [registered investment adviser] out there knows they will at some stage reach an inflection point. We are at that point.”

According to an analysis published by Axial, a firm that links private equity investors and business seeking capital, it’s becoming increasingly prevalent across industries and economic sectors to sell a minority stake in a business to a private equity firm. The model offers benefits to both owners and acquirers, the analysis says, noting that, in 2017, private equity investors closed on more than 1,000 deals worth about $69 billion—an all-time high. Deal volumes have since remained near that high-water mark.

For its part, GTCR is a private equity firm mainly focused on leveraged buyouts, leveraged recapitalizations, growth capital and roll-up transactions. Since 1980, GTCR has invested more than $15 billion in over 200 companies. What the company gains from investing in CAPTRUST is pretty clear. The advisory firm has been growing by leaps and bounds in the past decade, both organically and through numerous mergers and acquisitions (M&As), and its leaders hope and expect the momentum to continue long into the future.

“Their motivation is pretty straightforward, and so is ours,” Hoyle says. “In addition to the growth capital that we can immediately put to work, we gain access to deep expertise and insight from within GTCR. They will be able to help us address the growing complexity of our business—to make even more out of it. To be able to attract the minds over at GTCR was and is a really big deal for us. We expect to benefit so much from this, beyond the capital investment.”

Indeed, GTCR’s investment portfolio includes many organizations across the health care, technology and financial services spaces that in some important ways match the challenges and opportunities faced by the likes of CAPTURST. Like advisory businesses, to be successful, such companies must build scale nimbly, and they must clearly define and deliver a core set of advanced services in a rapidly evolving marketplace.

“Something else I would mention is that we have always been a very conservative company from the perspective of taking on debt,” Hoyle says. “In order for us to maintain our growth—which is unapologetically our goal—it was going to take either debt or an equity investment. So that part of the decision was easy. For us, exchanging equity for outside capital makes a lot more sense, as opposed to taking on outside debt.”

Addressing the specific terms of the transaction, Hoyle says there is “nothing magical” about the 25% ownership figure.

“That is just the number we settled on based on the valuation we achieved,” Hoyle says. “What is more meaningful is this decision about minority versus majority ownership. Quite frankly, almost every single firm we talked to was interested in buying the whole thing, because they see the opportunity, the strategy and the momentum. However, we also see that opportunity and we don’t want to just sell this business outright. We feel really good about our past and we’re very excited about the future.”

Rick Shoff, also managing director of the CAPTRUST Advisor Group, adds that GTCR would have taken more equity had the firm decided to offer more.

“We have always been an employee-owned company, so a big percent of our colleagues have some form of equity,” he explains. “This is not a decision that only impacts a select group of owners. For 20 years now, we have been treating ourselves like a publically owned company—distributing equity and doing annual shareholder meetings and all of that.”

And CAPTRUST has been a good investment, Shoff says.

“When you own something that has been compounding at over 20% per year for two decades, it’s probably not something you just want to up and sell outright,” he explains. “We all wanted to continue to have the ownership. Also, it wasn’t a requirement for people to sell their individual equity. If folks wanted to get some liquidity, they could sell their equity up to a certain percentage. But, there are also a number of people who chose not to sell any of their equity—they are thinking longer term. The strategy makes sense if you don’t want or need the liquidity right now, because what are you going to do with the proceeds? Get the cash and then park it in the S&P 500?”

An analysis published by Vista Equity Partners, another well-established private equity firm, showed that when a company raises capital from a minority investor, it generally receives “primary” capital, which provides cash for the balance sheet to fund the company’s growth ambitions. Sometimes, a minority investor will provide “secondary” capital, which provides liquidity for existing shareholders.

“Pure secondary capital is harder to raise in minority investments because new investors expect existing shareholders to continue to have a material stake in the business going forward,” the analysis explains. “Both primary and secondary capital will dilute (i.e., bring down the ownership percentage) of existing shares if existing investors don’t invest alongside new investors; however, there are two significant advantages to a minority raise. The first is that a minority raise often commands a higher valuation because it comes with downside protections for the new investor. Another key advantage is that existing shareholders will continue to maintain operational and financial control in the company. If a founder has never raised institutional capital before, the appeal of maintaining control at a higher valuation can be a significant advantage, but it can come at a cost.”

These include, but are not limited to, potentially onerous transaction conditions and/or a lack of operational commitment from the new minority owner.

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