According
to the State Street Global Advisors (SSgA) ETF Snapshot report, ETF flows
nearly topped $12 billion in February. The International-Emerging category
had the most significant inflows at $4.6 billion. The Size-Large Cap category
posted $4.8 billion in outflows, zeroing out the inflows it had in
January.
The
top three managers in the U.S. ETF marketplace as of February 29 were
BlackRock, State Street and Vanguard. Collectively, they account for
approximately 83% of the U.S.-listed ETF market.
The
top three ETFs in terms of dollar volume traded for the month were the SPDR
S&P 500 [SPY], iShares Russell 2000 [IWM] and PowerShares QQQ
[QQQ].
By
asset class, International – Developed and Emerging Markets gained 5.7% and
6.0%, respectively. Domestic Large Cap, Mid Cap and Small Cap markets gained
4.3%, 4.5% and 2.1%, respectively. The U.S. Aggregate was flat and the U.S.
Treasury was slightly negative, while the U.S. Corporate Bond was market was
slightly positive in February. Commodities rose 6.1%.
During
a webcast, Fredrik Axsater, managing director of global defined contribution at
State Street Global Advisors (SSgA), and Brent Bell, vice president of the SSgA
Multi Asset Class Solutions, discussed how inflation can diminish retirement
savings and what plan sponsors can do to help their participants understand the
importance of this.
According
to Axsater, 70% of plan participants are worried about inflation; however, 44%
of participants have no idea what the current inflation rate is.
Inflation
rates are also a big concern to plan sponsors. Axsater provides recommendations
for plan sponsors to gain exposure to their participants on the topic of
inflation. He suggests plan sponsors include real assets in target-date funds.
He said that real assets have been used for a long time in portfolios. They
provide a 10% to 15% allocation on average, which is a significant allocation.
Another
suggestion is to use single asset class strategies, rather than confusing
participants with multi-asset class strategies.
Axsater
also recommends plan sponsors use a single fund that holds exposure to multiple
asset classes. By combining these and other asset classes you have a core
holding. It also can be well-diversified and have a meaningful impact.
In
order for plan sponsors to take action on the topic of inflation with
participants, both Axsater and Bell recommend the following:
Define plan objectives in
mitigating inflation risk;
Assess how current investment
menus addresses inflation risk;
Consider the specific inflation
protection needs of participants;
Compare off the shelf vs. custom
real assets solutions;
Develop ways to communicate with
participants to raise awareness around inflation; and
Review real assets regularly.
Both
Bell and Axsater add that communication with participants is critical. The
majority of them are concerned about inflation and how they should take it into
account when preparing their portfolios for retirement.
One
of the best ways to communicate the importance of preparing retirement
portfolios for inflation is to provide participants with examples they can
relate to. One example Bell provides is the inflation cost for ice cream.
In 1980, the average cost for a one gallon container of ice cream was $1.78.
The cost rose to $4.48 in 2010. With the current inflation, the cost for one
gallon of ice cream will be $10.88 in 2040. This example helps participants see
what their purchasing power will be when they reach retirement age.
Bell
adds that participants are looking to plan sponsors to provide them with
guidance on inflation, and they want help through small steps that are easy for
them to accomplish.