Creating an Exceptional Onboarding Experience for Your New 401(k) Clients

Retirement plan marketing expert Rebecca Hourihan lays out a winning strategy for new client onboarding.

When was the last time you met with a prospect and their fiduciary files were flawless? You know, meticulously labeled file folders, color-coded tabs, impeccably detailed meeting notes.

Perhaps once or twice?

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Rebecca Hourihan

On the flip side, when was the last time you encountered a fiduciary whose files were a blend of trade secrets, inexplicably saved URL links and documents buried deep within email communications? It’s like stumbling upon a digital treasure trove where chaos meets dysfunctional order.

It’s no wonder that when you are the organized hero, you can guide the prospect toward a solid fiduciary path. It all starts with you.

Below are a few examples of how you can elevate the initial 30 days of a client relationship and enhance the onboarding process. These straightforward steps can help pave a clear path for bolstering client confidence and can help lay the groundwork for fostering a lifelong client advocate.

Establish an Agenda

Outline the key goals, tasks and milestones for the first month. This provides both you and the client with a clear road map, ensuring everyone is aligned on what needs to be accomplished.

Set Clear Plan Goals

To ensure that the retirement plan aligns with the client’s expectations, it is crucial to discuss goals and objectives. Conducting a discovery session can provide valuable insights into the client’s current retirement plan, goals and—most importantly—adviser and plan expectations.

An onboarding questionnaire or factfinder tool can aid in customizing your approach and services to meet the unique needs of each client. When your new client answers thoughtful questions such as, “What does plan success look like to you?” or, “A year from now, what changes would you like to see implemented?” they are giving you the keys to a successful relationship.

Preschedule Meetings

Setting a schedule for regular check-in meetings keeps the client updated and provides a forum to address any questions or concerns. By establishing a regular meeting cadence, you demonstrate your professionalism and ongoing commitment to your new client. Be sure to leverage the information you gathered with the onboard questionnaire to highlight how you are making progress on their specific objectives and expectations. 

Reviewing the Current Plan

A thorough review of an existing retirement plan can reveal its strengths and weaknesses. Understanding the current plan is crucial, especially if the decision is to transition to a new 401(k) recordkeeper. This enables you to identify potential areas for improvement and to develop solutions that address pain points.

As you know, retirement plan transitions can be overwhelming due to the involvement of numerous individuals, companies, new processes and the significant amount of time required. However, by setting clear expectations, providing a timeline and guiding the client through each step, advisers can reduce stress and frustration, ultimately providing a sense of confidence in the process.

This could include a sample transition plan and an explanation of common industry terms. For example, define who a recordkeeper is, explain what a blackout notice entails, provide instructions on setting up a fiduciary file and offer a high-level overview of what to expect.

Make the Connection

Each member of your team should send a LinkedIn connection request to your new clients. This personalized approach does more than just make the client feel valued: It expands your social media network and ensures your important updates appear in their newsfeed.

As advisers, you realize that plan sponsors are a diverse group of people and have different communication preferences. LinkedIn serves as an effective social news source, especially with older Millennial human resource directors who are savvy social media users.

So embrace the power of LinkedIn and let it enhance your client relationships, keep you top of mind and showcase your modern approach to financial services. Remember, every connection made is a step toward nurturing your future client base.

The First 30 Days: A Pivotal Period

The first 30 days of a client relationship are critical. This period sets the tone for all future interactions and should cultivate a positive client experience. The first month of onboarding should focus on building trust and understanding. This involves helping clients understand their plan, answering any questions they have and setting expectations for future interactions.

Keep Earning the Business

Winning a new 401(k) client is no small feat. It’s a clear reflection of your competitive advantage, industry knowledge and ability to inspire trust. But as we all know, in the world of 401(k) plans, signing on the dotted line is just the beginning. Now it’s time to deliver that top-notch service you promised during those finalist meetings.

Your new clients trust you. It’s imperative that their first experience—the onboarding process—is nothing short of exceptional.

Rebecca Hourihan is the founder and CMO of 401(k) Marketing LLC.

New Voluntary Correction Rules Could Be Finalized Soon

In ‘the next few months,’ fiduciaries may be allowed to self-correct certain administrative errors.

The Department of Labor should be finalizing its proposed update to the Voluntary Fiduciary Correction Program in “the next few months,” according to a representative of the Employee Benefit Security Administration speaking at a conference on Tuesday.

Ali Khawar, the principal deputy assistant secretary for EBSA, at the Small Business Retirement Summit hosted by the U.S. Chamber of Commerce and Paychex Inc., spoke about the VFCP and other regulatory items, including the DOL’s retirement security proposal.

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The VFCP allows fiduciaries to document administrative errors and then submit a correction to EBSA in order to receive a no-action letter from the agency. Under current regulations, “certain transactions such as prohibited purchases, sales and exchanges; improper loans; delinquent participant contributions; and improper plan expenses” may be corrected using the VFCP.

The DOL proposed in November 2022 to permit certain errors to be self-corrected: A fiduciary could fix the error and inform EBSA after the fact, instead of seeking pre-approval. Eligible errors would include employee contributions that are invested or loan repayments that are deposited in an untimely manner, provided the cost of error does not exceed $1,000 and is not more than 180 days old. This is believed by EBSA to represent the majority of the fiduciary errors made in plan administration.

Khawar explained that many errors are made by small businesses that are not acting recklessly or in bad faith. He said that, in some cases, the plan’s bookkeeper simply took a vacation, and the backup bookkeeper needed more training.

He added that permitting plan fiduciaries to fix these issues without resorting to enforcement action is a “win-win,” and he anticipates final rules to be issued in the coming months.

Khawar also spoke briefly about the retirement security proposal. He noted that small businesses are not considered retail investors and are therefore not protected by the Securities and Exchange Commission’s Regulation Best Interest when paying for advice on investment menu design, which the retirement security proposal would address.

Tim Hauser, the deputy assistant secretary for program operations of the Employee Benefits Security Administration, also highlighted this element of the proposal, which would subject one-time investment menu sales to fiduciary standards under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act, in a recent interview with PLANADVISER. A comment letter from Morningstar to the DOL on the proposal estimated that small businesses often overpay on such fees, which could cost them as much as $55 billion per year in unnecessary fees.

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