IMHO: Beta Test

After months of research, informal talks with vendors, and not a few inquiries to a few “trusted advisers,″ just before Christmas, we finally made our decision.
We bought a Blu-Ray DVD.
Now, that may not mean much to many of you. However, even the most casual renter of DVDs these days is frequently subjected to a commercial for that “next level’ of viewing experience. The problem, of course, is that there are two levels: HD and Blu-Ray. The former has been around longer and, at this writing, that means that there are more movies in that format. The latter, if one is to believe the research, is “better’ technology (you can put five times as much content/material on a Blu-Ray as on regular DVD versus just two times as much on an HD)—but your movie selection in that format (today) is smaller (none of this matters unless you also have a high-definition TV capable of displaying all this grandeur, by the way).
The other problem, of course, is HD and Blu-Ray are not compatible. You can’t play HD on Blu-Ray or vice versa (you can play regular DVDs on both HD and Blu-Ray players—fortunately, for those of us who have invested a small fortune in the current DVD format). Now, I’m not altogether sure that my aging eyes can discern the difference in quality between the two formats (there IS a noticeable difference between high-definition and regular), and I don’t now care, and never have cared, a bit about those DVD “extras.’
But you see, I used to own—and loved—a Betamax. If you’ve been around long enough to remember cassette music tapes, you may remember that there used to be two videotape formats—Betamax and VHS. Betamax tapes were physically smaller than VHS, but held as much recording time and with superior quality. But being “better’ obviously wasn’t enough. Sony was the only firm that made “Betas’—while everybody else made recorders in the VHS format. When my beloved Beta finally died—and with it my ability to enjoy my collection of recorded movies—well, let’s just say it was an expensive lesson in the travails of being an “early adopter.’
Personalized advice has been around ever since participants have been asked to make their own investment decisions. Granted, some of that advice came from Joe in the lunchroom, but it’s been there, nonetheless. There’s little question that personalized advice is “better’ than less-focused solutions like target-date funds (when provided by a trained professional, that is). Even the most casual observer will generally acknowledge the short-sightedness of an approach that dictates that every single person who is thinking about retiring within five years of the year 2040 should have an identical asset allocation.
And yet, those prepackaged asset-allocation solutions are clearly taking the retirement industry by storm. The vast majority of 5,000+ respondents to PLANSPONSOR’s annual DC Survey already have those choices on their menu, and those asset allocation options are drawing a growing percentage of assets—and that’s before the final qualified default investment alternative (QDIA) regulations take hold. Participants seem to “get’ them, plan sponsors like them, and providers can’t bring their version(s) to market soon enough. Moreover, the vast majority of advisers have embraced them as well—viewing them, rightly IMHO, as a valuable tool in the arsenal to help workers start saving and investing prudently. The assumption, of course, is that when those balances get big enough to warrant a more customized solution, the participant investor will be equally ready to embrace it, rather than simply remaining comfortable with the “easy’ approach that doesn’t require thought or involvement—and has worked out well for the past 20 years. Perhaps even at the recommendation of a financial adviser.
When that time comes, participants may well agree that they now need a more personalized solution. But advisers that take that eventuality for granted would be well advised, IMHO, to remember that “better’ doesn’t always “win.’

International iShares Move to Semi-Annual Income Distribution

More than 50 international iShares funds, all of which previously distributed income annually, will begin distributing income twice per year.
Barclays Global Investors (“BGI’) says that beginning in 2008, 55 international iShares funds, all of which previously distributed income annually, will distribute income twice per year. The funds will continue to distribute net capital gains, if any, to shareholders annually, according to a press release.
According to the funds’ current prospectuses, funds will declare and pay distributions from net investment income at least annually; however income distributions may be declared and paid more frequently. The decision to change the income distribution schedule for certain funds was made to increase the efficiency of fund management by lowering trading costs related to distributions.
The 2008 income distribution schedule of all 151 existing iShares funds is available at www.ishares.com.
Beginning this year, the following funds will distribute income semi-annually in June and December of each year:
FXI iShares FTSE/Xinhua China 25 Index Fund
EWA iShares MSCI Australia Index Fund
EWZ iShares MSCI Brazil Index Fund
EWC iShares MSCI Canada Index Fund
EFA iShares MSCI EAFE Index Fund
EEM iShares MSCI Emerging Markets Index Fund
EWH iShares MSCI Hong Kong Index Fund
EWM iShares MSCI Malaysia Index Fund
EWW iShares MSCI Mexico Index Fund
EPP iShares MSCI Pacific ex-Japan Index Fund
EWS iShares MSCI Singapore Index Fund
EWY iShares MSCI South Korea Index Fund
EWT iShares MSCI Taiwan Index Fund
EWO iShares MSCI Austria Index Fund
EWK iShares MSCI Belgium Index Fund
EBK iShares MSCI BRIC Index Fund
ECH iShares MSCI Chile Index Fund
EFG iShares MSCI EAFE Growth Index Fund
SCZ iShares MSCI EAFE Small Cap Index Fund
EFV iShares MSCI EAFE Value Index Fund
EZU iShares MSCI EMU Index Fund
EWQ iShares MSCI France Index Fund
EWG iShares MSCI Germany Index Fund
EWI iShares MSCI Italy Index Fund
EWJ iShares MSCI Japan Index Fund
SCJ iShares MSCI Japan Small Cap Index Fund
TOK iShares MSCI Kokusai Index Fund
EWN iShares MSCI Netherlands Index Fund
EZA iShares MSCI South Africa Index Fund
EWP iShares MSCI Spain Index Fund
EWD iShares MSCI Sweden Index Fund
EWL iShares MSCI Switzerland Index Fund
EWU iShares MSCI United Kingdom Index Fund
AIA iShares S&P Asia 50 Index Fund
IEV iShares S&P Europe 350 Index Fund
IOO iShares S&P Global 100 Index Fund
RXI iShares S&P Global Consumer Discretionary Sector Index Fund
KXI iShares S&P Global Consumer Staples Sector Index Fund
IXC iShares S&P Global Energy Sector Index Fund
IXG iShares S&P Global Financials Sector Index Fund
IXJ iShares S&P Global Healthcare Sector Index Fund
IGE iShares S&P GSSITM Natural Resources Index Fund
IGN iShares S&P GSTITM Networking Index Fund
IGW iShares S&P GSTITM Semiconductor Index Fund
IGV iShares S&P GSTITM Software Index Fund
IGM iShares S&P GSTITM Technology Index Fund
IGF iShares S&P Global Infrastructure Index Fund
EXI iShares S&P Global Industrials Sector Index Fund
MXI iShares S&P Global Materials Sector Index Fund
IXN iShares S&P Global Technology Sector Index Fund
IXP iShares S&P Global Telecommunications Sector Index Fund
JXI iShares S&P Global Utilities Sector Index Fund
ITF iShares S&P TOPIX 150 Index Fund
ILF iShares S&P Latin America 40 Index Fund
IFSM iShares FTSE Developed Small Cap ex-North America

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